SPSS-16 software was used to analyze and describe the data. Initially, the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test was used to check the normality of quantitative variables (i.e., age, resilience, burnout, and their components). The results showed a normal distribution for age, components of resilience, and burnout. The independent t-test was used to compare normal quantitative variables (i.e., resilience, burnout, and emotional exhaustion components) in nursing and midwifery students. The chi-square test was used to compare nominal qualitative variables (gender and occupation) in the two groups. The independent t-test was used to compare resilience and academic burnout between men and women as well as between students who were living in the dormitory and those who were not living in the dormitory. ANOVA test was used to compare resilience and academic burnout in students with various age ranges and academic semesters. Spearman’s Jackd vs Grindr for women correlation coefficient was used to assess the association between resilience and academic burnout. Linear regression was used to investigate the factors affecting academic burnout. The significance level was set at < 0.05.
The newest stability committee out of Kermanshah School out-of Medical Sciences confirmed the fresh new research. Created told agree was extracted from most of the people, and you may confidentiality of information are assured.
The brand new indicate age nursing students is 22.step 3 ± 2.six decades; 44.2% (letter = 5 nine) of these was people; and you will 42.5% (n = 51) stayed in new dorm. The fresh indicate age midwifery college students is actually 21.6 ± step one.seven decades, and you will % (n = 68) ones was in fact located in the newest dormitory (Table step 1).
The mean scores of academic burnout for nursing and midwifery students were 41.4 ± 14.8 and 41.2 ± 12.3 (out of 90), respectively, which were not significantly different. For the academic burnout subscales (exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced efficacy), the mean scores for nursing students were 13.2 ± 7.2, 10.0 ± 6.5, and 18.2 ± 6.9, respectively. For midwifery students, the mean scores of exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced efficacy were 13.3 ± 5.7, 10.5 ± 5.6, and 17.4 ± 5.9, respectively. In terms of the academic burnout subscales, there was no significant association between nursing and midwifery students ( < 0.05).
According to the results, the mean resilience scores of nursing and midwifery students were 58.1 ± 13.3 and 52.9 ± 13.9 (out of 100), respectively, which was significantly different ( = 0.004). The mean scores of resilience subscales, including achievement motivation, self-confidence, tenacity, and adaptability, in nursing students were 11.7 ± 3.4, 20.0 ± 5.4, 9.3 ± 2.6, and 16.9 ± 4.0, respectively. The mean scores of achievement motivation, self-confidence, tenacity, and adaptability subscales in midwifery students were 10.6 ± 3.3, 18.7 ± 5.3, 7.9 ± 2.8, and 15.8 ± 4.2, respectively. In terms of resilience subscales, a significant association was observed between nursing and midwifery students ( < 0.05; Table 2).
The results showed a significantly inverse correlation between resilience and academic burnout in nursing (r = ?0.04; < 0.001) and midwifery (r = ?0.39; < 0.001) students (Table 3).
With regards to the multiple regression design, just after modifying another details (Desk 5), the fresh resilience, quarters, and you will session variables was in fact significantly regarding the burnout. Dormitory people and you may youngsters regarding the fifth and you will 6th semesters had high burnout. Informative burnout decreased with an increase in resilience.
The modern analysis are lined up to research the latest connection ranging from strength and informative burnout in the breastfeeding and midwifery youngsters. The results showed that medical and you can midwifery college students had the average number of informative burnout. Particular research has claimed the typical level of academic burnout inside pupils, that’s in accordance with the result of the present research [nine, eleven, 21, 34]. Dilemmas such as the high amount of instructions, numerous tasks, concerns about the near future occupation, and economic troubles are common during degree, which could for that reason cause despair [5, 17, 44]. The results indicated that the level of resilience within the medical and midwifery youngsters was reasonable in order to highest, and you will nursing college students had a higher rate of strength than simply midwifery pupils. Strength are personal variations in living with and you may answering hard items ; hence, the better strength away from breastfeeding pupils than just midwifery children might be related to its personal variations.
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